vitamin B12

noun

1
: a complex cobalt-containing compound C63H88CoN14O14P that occurs especially in liver, is essential to normal blood formation, neural function, and growth, and is used especially in treating pernicious and related anemias and in animal feed as a growth factor

called also cyanocobalamin

2
: any of several compounds similar to vitamin B12 in action but having different chemistry

Examples of vitamin B12 in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The beverage also has some of the highest amounts of vitamin B12. Cynthia Sass, Mph, Health, 21 Apr. 2024 Along with methylfolate, Thorne also provides 600 mcg of vitamin B12 as methylcobalamin—the active form of vitamin B12 naturally found in food. Lainey Younkin, Ms, Rd, Verywell Health, 22 Mar. 2024 Studies show recreational whippet use can lead to adverse health outcomes, like vitamin B12 inactivation and deficiency. Arpan Lobo, Detroit Free Press, 13 Mar. 2024 For example, taking high doses of folate can mask a vitamin B12 deficiency, while taking high doses of magnesium can lead to GI upset, nausea, irregular heartbeat, and cardiac arrest. Erika Prouty, Verywell Health, 11 Apr. 2024 Eggs are choc full of protein, vitamin A, vitamin B12 and fatty acids, according to the American Kennel Club. Olivia Munson, USA TODAY, 16 Feb. 2024 Mild cognitive impairment can sometimes be caused by easily addressable factors, such as medication side effects, thyroid dysfunction or vitamin B12 deficiency. Soeren Mattke, Discover Magazine, 28 Mar. 2024 Also, a deficiency in folate or vitamin B12 can cause megaloblastic anemia. Lainey Younkin, Ms, Rd, Verywell Health, 22 Mar. 2024 Plus, taking too much folate can mask a vitamin B12 deficiency. Lainey Younkin, Ms, Rd, Verywell Health, 22 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'vitamin B12.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1948, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of vitamin B12 was in 1948

Dictionary Entries Near vitamin B12

Cite this Entry

“Vitamin B12.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vitamin%20B12. Accessed 3 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

vitamin B12

noun
-ˈbē-ˈtwelv
: a member of the vitamin B complex that contains cobalt, occurs especially in liver, and is needed for normal blood formation, nerve function, and growth
also : any of several other compounds with similar activity

Medical Definition

vitamin B12

noun
1
: a complex cobalt-containing compound C63H88CoN14O14P found in animal products (as meat and eggs) that is essential to normal blood formation, neural function, and growth and is used especially in treating pernicious and related anemias and in animal feed as a growth factor

called also cyanocobalamin

2
: any of several compounds similar to vitamin B12 in action but having different chemistry

More from Merriam-Webster on vitamin B12

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